Archive for the ‘Humanae Vitae’ Category

Natural Family Planning: The Church’s Teaching

Sunday, June 28th, 2015

I tend to think the danger from silent bishops is greater than from the arrogant state.  Yes, the state can shut down our humanitarian organizations, but how many Catholic hospitals and social service organizations are truly Catholic these days?  Just recently I heard a woman comment about the sterilizations done in one of our local Catholic hospitals.

Out of fear of losing their people, most of our bishops have treated Humanae Vitae as a “hot potato” to quote Cardinal Dolan, citing his own experience. How many teachers in our Catholic schools agree in faith and practice with Humanae Vitae?  The problem is not just the sinfulness of contracepting married Catholic teachers.  The problem is also that when teachers repudiate the teaching of Humanae Vitae, they are also repudiating the ordinary teaching authority of the Church.

In his manner of speaking, Saint John Paul II has left no room for doubt that the doctrine of marital non-contraception reaffirmed by Casti Connubii, Humanae Vitae, and Familiaris Consortio must be believed and put into practice.  He has taught that

• to hold out for exceptions as if God’s grace were not sufficient is a form of atheism (September 17, 1983);
• denying the doctrine of marital non-contraception is “equivalent to denying the Catholic concept of revelation” (April 10, 1986);
• it is a teaching whose truth is beyond discussion (June 5, 1987);
• it is a “teaching which belongs to the permanent patrimony of the Church’s moral doctrine” and “a truth which cannot be questioned” (March 14, 1988);
• it is a teaching which is intrinsic to our human nature and that calling it into question “is equivalent to refusing God himself the obedience of our intelligence” (November 12, 1988) and, finally,
• “what is being questioned by rejecting that teaching . . . is the very idea of the holiness of God´(November 12, 1988). [This list was taken from Sex and the Marriage Covenant, page 148.]

John F. Kippley
Sex and the Marriage Covenant

Natural Family Planning: John’s Plea to a Priest

Sunday, May 10th, 2015

Dear Father,

I called you Monday because I wanted to tell you about our Humanae Vitae apostolate.  In the face of low interest in natural family planning, a committee of American bishops in 1989 urged that every engaged couple ought to be required to attend a full course on natural family planning.  The bishops made it clear that this was not just a couple hours in a day-long pre-Cana course.  Interest seems to be even lower today, and that makes the bishops’ exhortation even more important.

I continue to work in the NFP apostolate because of what Leon Cardinal Suenens wrote in his book, Love and Control.   “The sins of omission and laziness of those who, for whatever reason, have the job of giving sex instruction will weigh heavier on the last day than the sins of the men and women who were never sufficiently instructed to meet their obligations.”

The immediate reason for my phone call was to show you a photograph that appeared on the front page of the Wall Street Journal weekend edition (Jan 3-4).  It showed a young boy doing a skateboard trick in a former Catholic church.  The caption reads, “The former Roman Catholic Church of St. Joseph in Arnhem, Netherlands, one of hundreds of decommissioned churches, was turned into a skate park.”

This is an all too visible result of the rejection of Humanae Vitae.  The Dutch and German bishops were perhaps the most obvious in the world in their non-acceptance of the 1968 encyclical of Bl. Pope Paul VI that reaffirmed the teaching of Casti Connubii, which in turn had reaffirmed the Tradition of some 1900 years condemning the sin of marital contraception.  In section 26, Humanae Vitae also encouraged the teaching of NFP by user couples to other couples.

I also wanted to point out a few passages in our NFP manual, Natural Family Planning: The Complete Approach, that can help priests and deacons evangelize their engaged couples.  I use “evangelize” here in the sense of the “new” evangelization—showing that Jesus is the ultimate Author of the truths taught by the Church including its moral teachings considered so difficult in the minds of many Catholics who certainly need this sort of instruction.

Several things distinguish our NFP program, Natural Family Planning International, from other programs.  One is our teaching of Ecological Breastfeeding.  We cannot force this on anyone, but we know how appreciated it is by many.  It not only maximizes all the dose-related benefits of breastfeeding, but it also provides an extended time of natural infertility.  On January 13, Sheila received an email from a wife and mother who was emphatic in her thanks.  She and her husband used ecological breastfeeding for spacing, and it worked wonderfully, providing two to three years between each of their six children.

Sometimes this teaching has evangelical effects as witnessed by this:

The Kippleys’ teaching about ecological breastfeeding was instrumental in my conversion, not only to the fullness of Church teaching on marriage but also to the Catholic faith itself.  I was a 30-something, “childless-by-choice”, nominal Protestant when I encountered it, and my heart was so changed that I became Catholic within a year, AND became pregnant with my first child.  My husband and I used ONLY ecological breastfeeding to space our three children going forward, and our marriage and family life have been immeasurably enriched.  [Those] who encourage this teaching are truly evangelizing in a desperately needed way in today’s world.  — Pam Pilch, Virginia

Others are helped by another unique feature of the NFP International teaching—the covenant theology we use to support the teaching of Humanae Vitae.

My wife and I found the biblically based renewal-of-your-marriage-covenant theology so luminous and compelling that it helped us to accept Catholic teaching on birth control when we were still Protestants.  —Scott Hahn, commenting on John Kippley’s book, Sex and the Marriage Covenant: A Basis for Morality.

I want to thank you for running announcements of the NFPI courses, and I also want to encourage you to rethink the idea of requiring the NFPI course as a normal part of preparation for life-long marriage, not just the wedding.  The right kind of NFP course can help you evangelize your parish, encourage couples to think in terms of families larger than the cultural norm of one or two children, and thus save your school and eventually your parish.  (We have a priest friend in Illinois who recently closed his parish school.  He told his bishop and his parishioners that contraception and sterilization forced this closure.)

Lastly, for couples whose schedule makes course attendance very difficult, we have a Home Study Course that many couples have greatly appreciated.  For both the classroom course and the Home Study course we request a donation of only $70, about the cost of the bouquet the bride will toss at the reception.  Couples who adopt ecological breastfeeding will save $1,500 to $3,000 with each baby by not having to buy any formula, and both mother and baby will most likely experience better health.

I really don’t want to see our beautiful churches turned into recreation parks or, worse yet, mosques.  But the Church needs its couples to have at least three children to survive as a church and about five children to provide sufficient vocations and to fulfill its role in the culture.

Humanae Vitae is not just “nice” or an “ideal.”  It is absolutely necessary.  The Dutch and German churches are suffering greatly because of their non-acceptance of this teaching, and the same holds true for most of the European countries.  The Church in this country is not far behind, and it will not be saved just by Latin American immigrants, many of whom fall victim to the cultural bias towards contraception and sterilization, and many of whom are poorly catechized and fall victim to secularism or join a non-Catholic religious community.

Please rethink the idea of requiring engaged couples to attend our course.  It will be one of the greatest favors you can do for them, and many will be very grateful.  I wish that “encouragement” was sufficient.  In practice, however, when everything else is required for marriage preparation and the Humanae Vitae course is only encouraged, what comes across is that the pastor doesn’t think the latter is important, and typical couples, many already contracepting, are all too ready to agree.

Thank you for reading this.  I hope it has been less unpleasant for you to read it than for me to write it.  In many ways, I would like to quit.  But I have no reason to think that the Church has erred in its teaching about love, marriage and sexuality, and I have no reason to use either age or health as an excuse.  If you would like to discuss this further, please phone or contact me at the email address in the letterhead.

In His service,
John F. Kippley
[John received no reply of any kind.]

Some Natural Family Planning Questions

Sunday, July 6th, 2014

A man wrote asking several questions about NFP.  Here are John’s response to those questions or concerns.

Thanks for writing.  I will try to help.

1.  Couple with a serious reason to avoid pregnancy.  You have described a very difficult situation, and I can empathize with your priest.  However, he erred in saying that the couple in that situation can use contraception.  He should read my book, Sex and the Marriage Covenant: A Basis for Morality.  In a chapter on the formation of conscience, I quote Pope John Paul II over and over again to show that the teaching reaffirmed by Casti Connubii and Humanae Vitae is binding and cannot be changed.  It is not a matter of situation ethics.  In the situation you describe, I would recommend that the couple abstain from relations from the beginning of menstruation until a combination of signs indicate that she is in postovulation infertility.  A woman who is ovulating will have a temperature shift after ovulation as well as having her mucus dry up.  The couple might want to wait for what we call a Rule C interpretation or add one day to the other rules.

I highly recommend that you get a copy of our current manual, Natural Family Planning: The Complete Approach at www.nfpandmore.org. You can download it, but I recommend getting the paper copy with the spiral binding.

2.  Comparative research has shown that the cross-checking sympto-thermal method is more effective than mucus by itself.  I don’t know what you mean by a normal sleep pattern.  We have seen “ideal” charts from a nurse who worked constantly changing shifts.  We address these issues in our manual.  Few mothers of young children have no interruptions of sleep for weeks on end, and that is usually not a problem.  The important thing is to follow the temperature-taking guidelines in our manual.

3.  The question about menopause is too vague for an answer.  Menopause can be a difficult time because ovulation becomes less frequent.  If a woman is well experienced in both the mucus and cervix signs, she can identify the fertile and infertile times very well and can engage in the marriage act with a relative lack of abstinence.  However, if they are very fearful of pregnancy, then the best thing to do, barring gaining confidence in her observations, is to abstain until her signs say she is in post-ovulation infertility.

The Gospel for this past Sunday dealt with the teaching of Jesus about the need to accept and carry our cross daily.  There is no doubt that the practice of marital chastity provides a cross, sometimes light and sometimes heavy.  It is also true that the cross is the price of discipleship.

If you have more questions after you have studied our current manual, feel free to write or call.

In His service,
John F. Kippley
PS:  The man’s Response to John:  “Your response gets to the heart of the matter and helps much. Thank you. (and thanks for the prompt reply).”